module Mercenary class Command attr_reader :name attr_reader :description attr_reader :syntax attr_accessor :options attr_accessor :commands attr_accessor :actions attr_reader :map attr_accessor :parent attr_reader :trace attr_reader :aliases # Public: Creates a new Command # # name - the name of the command # parent - (optional) the instancce of Mercenary::Command which you wish to # be the parent of this command # # Returns nothing def initialize(name, parent = nil) @name = name @options = [] @commands = {} @actions = [] @map = {} @parent = parent @trace = false @aliases = [] end # Public: Sets or gets the command version # # version - the command version (optional) # # Returns the version and sets it if an argument is non-nil def version(version = nil) @version = version if version @version end # Public: Sets or gets the syntax string # # syntax - the string which describes this command's usage syntax (optional) # # Returns the syntax string and sets it if an argument is present def syntax(syntax = nil) @syntax = syntax if syntax syntax_list = [] if parent syntax_list << parent.syntax.to_s.gsub(/<[\w\s-]+>/, '').gsub(/\[[\w\s-]+\]/, '').strip end syntax_list << (@syntax || name.to_s) syntax_list.join(" ") end # Public: Sets or gets the command description # # description - the description of what the command does (optional) # # Returns the description and sets it if an argument is present def description(desc = nil) @description = desc if desc @description end # Public: Sets the default command # # command_name - the command name to be executed in the event no args are # present # # Returns the default command if there is one, `nil` otherwise def default_command(command_name = nil) if command_name if commands.has_key?(command_name) @default_command = commands[command_name] if command_name @default_command else raise ArgumentError.new("'#{command_name}' couldn't be found in this command's list of commands.") end else @default_command end end # Public: Adds an option switch # # sym - the variable key which is used to identify the value of the switch # at runtime in the options hash # # Returns nothing def option(sym, *options) new_option = Option.new(sym, options) @options << new_option @map[new_option] = sym end # Public: Adds a subcommand # # cmd_name - the name of the command # block - a block accepting the new instance of Mercenary::Command to be # modified (optional) # # Returns nothing def command(cmd_name) cmd = Command.new(cmd_name, self) yield cmd @commands[cmd_name] = cmd end # Public: Add an alias for this command's name to be attached to the parent # # cmd_name - the name of the alias # # Returns nothing def alias(cmd_name) logger.debug "adding alias to parent for self: '#{cmd_name}'" aliases << cmd_name @parent.commands[cmd_name] = self end # Public: Add an action Proc to be executed at runtime # # block - the Proc to be executed at runtime # # Returns nothing def action(&block) @actions << block end # Public: Fetch a Logger (stdlib) # # level - the logger level (a Logger constant, see docs for more info) # # Returns the instance of Logger def logger(level = nil) unless @logger @logger = Logger.new(STDOUT) @logger.level = level || Logger::INFO @logger.formatter = proc do |severity, datetime, progname, msg| "#{identity} | " << "#{severity.downcase.capitalize}:".ljust(7) << " #{msg}\n" end end @logger.level = level unless level.nil? @logger end # Public: Run the command # # argv - an array of string args # opts - the instance of OptionParser # config - the output config hash # # Returns the command to be executed def go(argv, opts, config) opts.banner = "Usage: #{syntax}" process_options(opts, config) add_default_options(opts) if argv[0] && cmd = commands[argv[0].to_sym] logger.debug "Found subcommand '#{cmd.name}'" argv.shift cmd.go(argv, opts, config) else logger.debug "No additional command found, time to exec" self end end # Public: Add this command's options to OptionParser and set a default # action of setting the value of the option to the inputted hash # # opts - instance of OptionParser # config - the Hash in which the option values should be placed # # Returns nothing def process_options(opts, config) options.each do |option| opts.on(*option.for_option_parser) do |x| config[map[option]] = x end end end # Public: Add version and help options to the command # # opts - instance of OptionParser # # Returns nothing def add_default_options(opts) option 'show_help', '-h', '--help', 'Show this message' option 'show_version', '-v', '--version', 'Print the name and version' option 'show_backtrace', '-t', '--trace', 'Show the full backtrace when an error occurs' opts.on("-v", "--version", "Print the version") do puts "#{name} #{version}" exit(0) end opts.on('-t', '--trace', 'Show full backtrace if an error occurs') do @trace = true end opts.on_tail("-h", "--help", "Show this message") do puts self exit end end # Public: Execute all actions given the inputted args and options # # argv - (optional) command-line args (sans opts) # config - (optional) the Hash configuration of string key to value # # Returns nothing def execute(argv = [], config = {}) if actions.empty? && !default_command.nil? default_command.execute else actions.each { |a| a.call(argv, config) } end end # Public: Check if this command has a subcommand # # sub_command - the name of the subcommand # # Returns true if this command is the parent of a command of name # 'sub_command' and false otherwise def has_command?(sub_command) commands.keys.include?(sub_command) end # Public: Identify this command # # Returns a string which identifies this command def ident "" end # Public: Get the full identity (name & version) of this command # # Returns a string containing the name and version if it exists def identity "#{full_name} #{version if version}".strip end # Public: Get the name of the current command plus that of # its parent commands # # Returns the full name of the command def full_name the_name = [] the_name << parent.full_name if parent && parent.full_name the_name << name the_name.join(" ") end # Public: Return all the names and aliases for this command. # # Returns a comma-separated String list of the name followed by its aliases def names_and_aliases ([name.to_s] + aliases).compact.join(", ") end # Public: Build a string containing a summary of the command # # Returns a one-line summary of the command. def summarize " #{names_and_aliases.ljust(20)} #{description}" end # Public: Build a string containing the command name, options and any subcommands # # Returns the string identifying this command, its options and its subcommands def to_s Presenter.new(self).print_command end end end